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Merchant Rights in the Digital Era: Empowering Businesses Against Chargebacks

As a high-risk business, you don’t need to be told about chargebacks. Along with disputes, they’re no doubt the bane of your life, causing undue stress and expense. You’re not alone. According to recent studies, there were in excess of 238 million chargebacks in 2023 alone, with the average amount increasing from $165 in 2023, to $169.13 in 2024. This upward trend paints a worrying picture and shows a glaring need to implement chargeback prevention measures.

Of course, it’s just as important to understand your merchant rights in chargebacks too. What are you entitled to? What sits on your side versus the customer’s? Being proactive is a more positive approach than waiting to handle a situation that’s already happened. That’s why understanding high-risk merchant services and what they can do for you is so important.

Let’s explore your rights in chargeback cases and empower you to take control.

The Evolution of Merchant Rights

As businesses have moved from traditional bricks and mortar stores to the online world, merchant rights have evolved to keep up. Of course, this has brought a world of possibilities, but many challenges at the same time. The world has become smaller in terms of global reach, meaning you can reach people on the other side of the planet simply with an online connection.

However, the challenges come in the form of complex regulatory issues and payment processing problems. Yet, it’s not all negative news. You have merchant chargeback rights and by choosing the correct payment processor, you’ll boost your success in the online world. That’s why PayCompass’ accounts with built-in chargeback prevention are such a good idea

From Brick-and-Mortar to E-commerce

One of the most evident shifts due to the transition from physical stores to online platforms is how businesses interact with customers. Literally everything is done in digital form, including dispute resolution. All of this brings a clear need for specialized e-commerce merchant services, giving you the highest level of protection and help in resolving disputes.

Many e-commerce platforms make use of advanced fraud detection algorithms. These analyze huge amounts of transaction data and flag any suspicious elements. Along with this, digital receipts and transaction logs have become useful tools to help solve disputes, giving a paper trail that manual methods wouldn’t have done.

Adapting to Mobile Commerce

Protecting your credit card chargeback merchant rights also protects your business.

Image of a person making an online payment with a credit card.
Source: Pexels.com

These days, there’s very little that isn’t done on a smartphone. We shop, browse, interact, and stream on our phones. All this creates the need to adapt to mobile commerce in the best way possible. Of course, this involves extra security measures and challenges with verifying transactions.

Many mobile payment apps use fingerprint biometrics to prove identity and prevent fraud. There is also an increase in NFC (Near Field Communication) technology for secure contactless payments, along with geolocation data being used to verify transactions.

Globalization and Cross-Border Transactions

At its core, e-commerce spans borders. Again, that brings challenges and opportunities your way. Within each region, there are legal and regulatory requirements to comply with; it doesn’t matter if you’re not physically located in that jurisdiction, the fact you’re selling to someone who is, is enough.

To overcome the payment side of this conundrum, international payments systems utilize real-time currency conversion algorithms. PayCompass’ multi-currency accounts also streamline this process, making it easier to trade over borders. Within this, we can talk about Dynamic Currency Conversion (DCC) technology which allows customers to pay in their home currency, adjusting the price according to the exchange rate.

Of course, there is always the risk of fraud in cross border payments, so AI can be used to detect any suspicious patterns. From there you can take action to avoid a chargeback or dispute.

The table below gives some insights into the chargeback situation globally.

Region

Average Chargeback-to-Transaction Ratio

United States & Canada

1.52%

Latin America & Caribbean

1.80%

Europe

0.41%

Asia-Pacific

1.92%

Harmonizing International Merchant Policies

There are efforts to try and standardize merchant rights across borders. However, there are obstacles in the way due to different legal systems. While this development may be on the horizon rather than the present day, progress is still on the way to create a unified global commerce approach.

The Chargeback Conundrum

You no doubt know that high-risk businesses and chargebacks are very familiar with one another. You probably know this from experience. So, while navigating the challenges of high-risk payment processing, it’s just as important to understand the chargeback process fully. When you have a clear overview, you will understand your merchant chargeback rights far better and be able to action them in the moment.

Anatomy of a Chargeback

A chargeback has several main stages and each as specific rules. By learning about this, you’ll know when to exercise your rights and positively influence the process.

The six main stages are filing, retrieval, response, arbitration, resolution, and reconciliation.

Filling takes place when a customer disputes the transaction with their bank. From there, retrieval involves the bank asking for details of the transaction from the merchant’s bank, effectively checking the claim. Next comes response, when the merchant can provide evidence to challenge the claim. At this point, if the dispute remains unresolved, resolution occurs, which decides on the final outcome. This could be either reversing the chargeback or upholding it. The reconciliation stage is the final level, when accounts are adjusted according to the decision.

All card networks have their own specific chargeback codes and procedures, and in many cases, automated chargeback management systems are activated. These use machine learning technology to both categorize and prioritize current disputes.

Reason Codes and Their Implications

The chargeback reason code is important in helping you decide how you can contest the claim. Every code connects to a dispute type, and there are more than 100 different codes. Each requires specific types of evidence to counteract it.

In most cases, fraud-related codes require more documentation than regular customer disputes. In some cases, payment processors use AI tools to suggest the best evidence to present based on the given code, boosting your credit card chargeback merchant rights.

The table below gives some interesting insights into reason codes:

Reason Code Category

Percentage of Chargebacks

Average Win Rate

Fraud

75%

41%

Product Not Received

15%

55%

Product Not as Described

7%

38%

Other

3%

47%

Time Limits and Merchant Responses

There are very strict deadlines to adhere to when responding to a chargeback dispute. Understanding these is key to having the time to prepare while also protecting your merchant rights and increasing the chance of a positive outcome.

In most cases, the response time is between 7-45 days depending on the reason code and the card network itself. Using an automated notification system can alert you to new chargebacks and their deadlines, ensuring you don’t miss the maximum response window.

Preventing Friendly Fraud

Friendly fraud may sound less troublesome but it’s certainly not the case. Here, customers dispute a legitimate charge, and this makes up a huge portion of chargeback cases. In fact, according to studies, it accounts for more than 70%.

This statistic highlights the need for strategies to help prevent these chargebacks without affecting the entire customer experience. One option is to use behavioral analytics, which can help spot any patterns that may lead to friendly fraud disputes. Additionally, it’s important to make sure that your product descriptions are clear and that you have transparent billing practices. Remember, at PayCompass, we include chargeback prevention into our merchant accounts, giving you a line of defence from the get-go.

The video below gives some fascinating insights into chargeback protection in general and friendly fraud prevention.

Customer Education Initiatives

A strong defense against chargebacks happening in the first place is to educate your customers well. This is a proactive step but it’s one that can go a long way toward reducing misunderstandings and ensure your merchant rights remain intact. In this sense, ‘educating’ means informing your customers clearly about your products, what they do and don’t do, your services, and your billing practices. All of this can prevent a dispute ever being filed.

Transaction Data Management

Ensuring you maintain clear and detailed records of all transactions is another step toward solidifying your merchant rights during a chargeback dispute. This ensures you have all the information you need to contest the dispute and protect your finances.

Blockchain can be used in this regard, helping you to secure transaction logs. You can also use OCR technology to digitize records and receipts.

The Role of Payment Processors

We’ve mentioned that PayCompass is the ideal option in terms of payment processor choice, but it’s important to understand why this choice matters. Choosing the right processor can boost your merchant rights in a credit card dispute, as long as you understand the policies and responsibilities from the start. Ultimately it safeguards your businesses finances and interests.

Processor Policies and Merchant Agreements

Always check the small print in the payment processor agreement as this has a strong impact on your rights. Don’t just skip past the terms and conditions; review them carefully and, if necessary, negotiate them to maintain the strongest possible dispute position.

Emerging Technologies and Merchant Empowerment

Emerging technologies help to protect merchant rights in chargebacks and disputes.

Image of a technological code, representing new and emerging technologies.
Source: Pexels.com

Technology shapes everything it touches, and in terms of chargebacks, disputes, and merchant rights, it’s certainly right there. New, innovative tools help you to streamline the dispute process and protect your business overall. Let’s take a look at some of the most notable options.

Blockchain and Smart Contracts

Blockchain is something you’ll hear about a lot and that’s with good reason. It has the power to revolutionize many different processes, and it can certainly help with reducing chargebacks. The beauty of blockchain is its decentralized nature, which makes it an ideal option for high-risk businesses. It’s also extremely transparent and allows you to automate many processes, saving time over the long-term.

Smart contracts work within the blockchain umbrella. These can automatically start the refund process or resolve a dispute based on the conditions you set at the beginning.

Immutable Transaction Records

One of the blockchains’ features is its immutable and transparent ledger systems. This strengthens your rights as a merchant because you have solid evidence that cannot be tampered with. These records will be vital evidence in any dispute, while also boosting overall security and trust within your record-keeping processes.

Automated Dispute Resolution

We mentioned that smart contracts can automatically resolve disputes, but how does it do this? AI is a major player here, with the ability to solve simple disputes without any intervention from you. Funds can be automatically triggered from escrow based on specific conditions, such as delivery confirmation.

All this streamlines your dispute process and brings greater satisfaction to your customers.

AI-Powered Fraud Detection

AI is a powerful tool, not only in automated dispute processes, but also in fraud detection, boosting merchant chargeback rights. Here, AI can spot a potentially fraudulent transaction before it escalates into an actual issue. It is an advanced type of system and gives you time to take proactive steps to avoid a chargeback.

Machine learning is able to analyze hundreds of different data points within seconds, helping to reduce fraud risk. Natural language processing is also useful here, detecting any potential fraud within communications with customers. Additionally, this technology adapts in real-time to new patterns in fraud, without you having to manually update the systems.

The Future of Merchant Advocacy

Just as technology constantly evolves, so do merchant rights. New types of empowerment and protection are emerging all the time, and these respond to changes in customer expectations and new technologies. It’s important to stay up-to-date with these changes to understand where you stand.

Collaborative Industry Initiatives

In many industries, merchants collaborate and join forces to advocate for stronger rights and a more balanced process in solving disputes. A good example is a shared blacklist of known fraudsters by using innovative blockchain technology. Collaborative AI systems are another useful example, which pool fraud detection data across a group of merchants.

Sentiment analysis is also a collaborative effort, pooling information on regulatory comments. This can help you understand the larger public opinion on any new, upcoming changes.

Merchant Associations and Lobbying Efforts

Industry groups are an important part of helping to shape legislation and policies, aiming toward protecting merchant credit card chargeback rights. These groups create a unified voice for businesses and give extra strength to discussions with payment networks and regulators.

Regulatory Horizon

Legislation changes regularly and there are many additions that could impact merchant rights significantly. Again, it’s crucial to remain up-to-date about any potential changes and proactively prepare for when they come into force. It’s just as vital to explore new technologies that can help you to comply with both current and new regulations as they arise. RegTech solutions are one such example, which streamline compliance, along with AI systems that can simulate the impact of new regulations. This gives vital information on realistic situations.

If you work across borders, which many merchants do, then real-time alerts on regulatory changes specific to that location are a valuable addition.

Data Privacy Laws and Merchant Responsibilities

Data protection compliance is crucial and there are many regulations that govern it. It’s key to balance complying with these laws and effectively protecting your business against fraud. Thankfully, there are some useful technological solutions to employ, and automated data mapping tools are one of them. These can help you identify and protect customer information without manual input.

Of course, we can talk about blockchain again, which creates immutable records of your customers’ privacy preferences. Let’s not forget AI, which can anonymize transaction data on the spot, allowing you to use it for analytical reasons without risking compliance.

The Psychological Impact of Disputes on Merchants

We can talk about how to prevent chargebacks and disputes, but it’s also important to understand the psychological impact these issues have on you as a business owner. There is a very clear mental and emotional tool that is often overlooked, and this can seriously affect your ability to make strong decisions, along with your overall risk tolerance level.

Let’s explore this subject a little deeper.

Stress and Business Strategy

Image of a woman suffering from stress.
Source: Pexels.com

Stress shouldn’t be overlooked in any situation. When left unchecked it can develop into burnout and other major issues. However, for high-risk businesses, the constant, looming threat of chargebacks is certainly stressful. Over time, this affects how you plan your business activities.

The first step is to recognize the situation and then put symptoms in place to reduce its effects. Of course, much of this comes down to monitoring how you feel within yourself, but technology can help too. For instance, biometric stress monitoring tools are useful in helping to track physiological responses to challenging situations.

Many business management platforms also include mood analysis tools which can detect any stress-affected decision-making. The system will then alert you and allow you to take a step back and reassess. AI can also help here, by suggesting stress management techniques based on your specific situation.

Risk Aversion and Innovation

It’s easy to allow the fear of disputes to affect your willingness to try out new innovative approaches and expand your business into new markets and products. However, overcoming this fear is vital if you want your business to flourish.

Risk assessment tools are very valuable in this regard, especially Monte Carlo simulations. These can help you visualize the potential outcome of a new move, giving you information about what to expect, while boosting your confidence in the process. You could also consider virtual marketing testing environments, which allow you to test out new ideas without facing realistic consequences.

Building Resilience

It can be hard to maintain a positive outlook and build resilience in the face of so many business challenges, but it’s critical for your long-term success. Being able to navigate the ups and downs of the business world will allow you to overcome challenges, maintain your merchant rights, and move toward greater success.

To help you do that, why not try gamification techniques? These can help you build your resilience levels through challenges and exercises. AI chat-bots are also a useful addition as they can provide emotional support and advise you on coping strategies tailored to your situation. Let’s not overlook VR, which can give you an immersive stress management experience, again, tailored to what you face on a daily basis.

Community Support Networks

There is strength in numbers, and peer support groups and forums are ideal places to get advice and share experiences with other merchants in your industry.

Mentorship Programs

It’s a good idea to consider mentorship, especially if you are new in the business. Experienced merchants help to guide you through how to handle customer disputes, not only the practical steps but also the emotional side of things. This type of support cannot be found in a book or on a website, and provides you with the strength to overcome challenges.

AI can play a part here, especially in matching mentors with mentees through experience, personality traits, and business type. This route cuts down on the possibility of a mismatch, which wastes your time and affects your business outcomes. You could also use blockchain to record your session data, giving you an insight into your achievements over time.

Ethical Considerations in Merchant Rights

There are several ethical aspects to consider, along with a few moral dilemmas when it comes to activating your merchant rights. The ability to balance your business interests with your customers’ experience is key.

The Fine Line of Customer Service

We just mentioned the balance between ensuring your customers have a positive experience with your business and protecting your rights. This can be a tricky line to walk in some cases, but can be achieved through understanding your customers from the get-go, and communicating clearly. You can also utilize technology here, with CRM systems able to guide you through customer service responses in an ethical way.

Social Media and Public Perception

We live in a digital world and public perception is no longer local or through word-of-mouth experiences. Nowadays, customer perception can span across borders. Managing your online reputation is a key part of the puzzle in ensuring that you can assert your merchant rights in a balanced way.

Predictive algorithms are extremely useful in assessing the potential for complaints to go viral, based on historical patterns. Another option is social listening tools, which can look at the broader picture of merchant and customer disputes in real-time, giving in key insights. A more hands-off approach can be achieved through automated response suggestions, which not only ensure brand perception remains positive, but does so in an empathetic way.

The Role of Alternative Dispute Resolution in Merchant Rights

There are many different methods available to help you solve disputes, while ensuring that you can effectively assert your merchant rights. Alternative routes often lead to faster, more satisfactory outcomes for both you and your customers.

Let’s explore some of the most notable options in more detail.

Mediation Platforms

Third-party mediation services are a popular choice these days, and they’re designed to help ensure a fair outcome for both sides. You can think of this service as a type of middle ground, helping you to maintain positive relationships with your customers while protecting your merchant chargeback rights.

AI-Assisted Negotiation

AI certainly has the potential to help in meditation. While this option is still in its infancy, it is something to look to for the future. In many cases, AI may find solutions that a human may overlook, and as time goes on, the technology learns from past instances.

Arbitration Clauses

Many businesses now use arbitration agreements within their terms and conditions, and these can also utilize the latest technology. For instance, automated arbitration clause generations can be tailored to your business type and location. You can also use natural language processing to ensure that arbitration cases are not only as clear as possible, but they cover all legal bases. Blockchain also has a use here, particularly in creating immutable records of the customer agreeing to the arbitration terms.

Learnings Recap

Understanding your merchant rights is a critical step on the road to easier dispute resolution. High-risk businesses face a higher number of chargebacks, yet that doesn’t mean you have to succumb to every single one and take no action. There are many preventative measures you can take, utilizing the latest technology and ensuring you choose the right merchant account from the start.

Of course, our digital world means that more and more businesses offer online services and this has certainly affected merchant rights significantly. There are new challenges these days that past businesses never faced, and these require innovative solutions. Thankfully, we have a world of technological solutions at our fingertips, with many more on the horizon.

It’s always better to be proactive than reactive, and a great first step to overcoming chargeback issues and disputes is to choose PayCompass. Our high-risk merchant accounts offer a range of features tailored to your specific business type, and one of those is chargeback protection. We also make it easier for you to operate across borders, offering multi-currency accounts, along with fast acceptance and excellent support. So, if you’re ready to explore comprehensive payment processing solutions tailored to your business needs, fill out our contact form today and one of our experts will be in touch. We’re on hand to help you navigate the challenges of chargebacks, dispute resolution, and ensure your merchant rights remain intact.

About the author:

Harris Nghiem

An accomplished writer with over a decade of experience in the financial industry. Specializing in high-risk payment processing, regulatory compliance, and financial strategies, Harris combines in-depth expertise with a talent for making complex topics accessible. His work empowers businesses to navigate financial challenges with confidence and clarity.

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